| Menykommandon | ||
|---|---|---|
 | Användargränssnittet i aptitude |  |
| Menykommandon | ||
|---|---|---|
| | Användargränssnittet i aptitude | |
Figur 2.1. Tillgängliga kommandon i menyn Åtgärder
| Kommando | Beskrivning |
|---|---|
| → (g) | If an installation preview is not visible, display one; otherwise, perform an install run as described in “Hämta, installera och ta bort paket”. |
| → (u) | Uppdaterar paketlistan. |
| → (U) | Flag all upgradable packages, except those which are held or forbidden from upgrading, for upgrade. |
| → (f) | Discard all information about what packages are “new” (empty the “New Packages” tree). |
| → | Cancel all pending installations, removals, upgrades, and holds. This is equivalent to executing the Keep command on every package in the package database. |
| → | Delete all the compressed packages that were downloaded by aptitude [a]. |
| → | Delete any compressed packages that were downloaded by aptitude [a] and are no longer available. These are presumed to be packages which are obsolete, and can be deleted to save disk space without requiring an otherwise unnecessary download. |
| → | Play a game of Minesweeper, as described in “Spela Minröj”. |
| → |
Continue working as the root user; see “Bli root”.
|
| → (Q) | Quit the program, saving any changes to package states. |
[a]
Or any other | |
Figur 2.2. Tillgängliga kommandon i menyn Ångra
| Kommando | Beskrivning |
|---|---|
| → (Control+u) | Cancel the effect of the last change to a package's state, up to the last time the program was started, the package list was updated, or an install run was performed. |
Figur 2.3. Tillgängliga kommandon i menyn Paket
| Kommando | Beskrivning |
|---|---|
| → (+) | Flag the currently selected package for installation. |
| → (-) | Flag the currently selected package for removal. |
| → (_) | Flag the currently selected package to be purged. |
| → (:) | Cancel any pending installation, upgrade, or removal of the currently selected package, and remove any hold that was set on the package. |
| → (=) | Hold the currently selected package back. |
| → (M) | Mark the currently selected package as an “automatically installed” package. For more information on manually and automatically installed packages, see “Hantera automatiskt installerade paket”. |
| → (m) | Mark the currently selected package as a “manually installed” package. For more information on manually and automatically installed packages, see “Hantera automatiskt installerade paket”. |
| → (F) | If a package that can be upgraded is selected, forbid it from being upgraded to the currently available version. If a version of a package is selected, forbid the package from being upgraded to that version. |
| → (enter) | Display a screen containing information about the currently selected package, such as the packages it depends upon, the packages which depend upon it, and its available versions. |
| → (C) | Display the currently selected package's Debian changelog. To see the changelog of a particular version, select that version and execute this command. |
Figur 2.4. Tillgängliga kommandon i menyn Problemlösare
| Kommando | Beskrivning |
|---|---|
| → (e) | Display a detailed description of the problem resolver's current suggestion (see “Lösa beroendeproblem”). |
| → (!) | Carry out the actions that the problem resolver is currently suggesting. |
| → (.) | Select the problem resolver's next suggestion. |
| → (,) | Select the problem resolver's previous suggestion. |
| → (<) | Select the problem resolver's first suggestion. |
| → (>) | Select the problem resolver's most recently generated solution (see “Lösa beroendeproblem”). |
| → (r) | When examining a solution, toggle whether the currently selected action is rejected and move to the next action (see “Lösa beroendeproblem”). If the action is currently approved, its approval will be cancelled. |
| → (a) | When examining a solution, toggle whether the currently selected action is approved and move to the next action (see “Lösa beroendeproblem”). If the action is currently rejected, its rejection will be cancelled. |
| → (Enter) | When examining a solution, view detailed information about the package which is affected by the currently selected action (see “Lösa beroendeproblem”). |
Figur 2.5. Tillgängliga kommandon i menyn Sök
| Kommando | Beskrivning |
|---|---|
| → (/) | Find the next package in the package list that matches a search pattern (see “Sökmönster”). |
| → (\) | Find the previous package in the package list that matches a search pattern (see “Sökmönster”). |
| → (n) | Repeat the last Find command. |
| → (l) | Filter the current package list by removing any packages which do not match a search pattern (see “Sökmönster”). |
| → (l) | Un-filter the current package list (all packages will be shown). |
| → (b) |
Find the next broken package. This is equivalent to searching for
~b.
|
Figur 2.6. Tillgängliga kommandon i menyn Alternativ
| Kommando | Beskrivning |
|---|---|
| → | Display a dialog box in which you can set options pertaining to the interface (how messages are displayed, how packages are organized, etc). |
| → | Display a dialog box in which you can set options pertaining to how dependencies are treated: for instance, whether to automatically installed packages which are recommended by other packages. |
| → | Display a dialog box in which you can set options that don't fit into the previous two categories: for instance, whether packages should be automatically flagged for upgrade when aptitude starts. |
| → | Återställ alla alternativ till sina standardvärden. |
![[Notera]](images/note.png) | Notera |
|---|---|
För en översikt över hur vyer fungerar, se “Arbeta med flera vyer”. |
Figur 2.7. Tillgängliga kommandon i menyn Vyer
| Kommando | Beskrivning |
|---|---|
| → (F6) | Ändra till nästa aktiva vy. |
| → (F7) | Ändra till föregående aktiva vy. |
| → (q) | Stäng den aktuella vyn. |
| → | Skapa en ny vy för paketlistan. |
| → | Create a view that displays packages which are not installed, and which a package installed on your system Recommends. |
| → | Create a new view of the package list in which packages are not categorized. |
| → | Create a new view of the package list in which packages are categorized according to their debtags entries. |
| → | View the package list, arranged by category. |
| Ytterligare poster | A number of additional menu items appear; these correspond to the currently active views. To switch directly to a view, select it from the menu. |
Figur 2.8. Tillgängliga kommandon i menyn Hjälp
| Kommando | Beskrivning |
|---|---|
| → | Visa information om upphovsrätt. |
| → (?) | Display the on-line help page. |
| → | Visa användarhandboken (detta dokument). |
| → | Visa Vanliga frågor för aptitude. |
| → | Display a history of the major changes made to aptitude. |
| → | Display the terms under which you may copy, modify, and distribute aptitude. |
| |  | |
| Använda menyerna |  | Arbeta med flera vyer |